The Anti-Doping Database contains verified anti-doping rule violations registered for Hong Kong. This country profile provides aggregated statistics across sports, substances, testing types and sanction lengths, including trends over time and active sanctions.
In Hong Kong, the sport with the highest number of anti-doping rule violations is Bodybuilding, while the most frequently detected substance is Clenbuterol. The average suspension length for sanctioned athletes is months.
In Hong Kong, 15% of the anti-doping rule violations in the database come from out-of-competition testing, while 85% are from in-competition tests.
The data below is generated dynamically from disciplinary decisions, published testing programs and official anti-doping authority reports. No individual athlete information is displayed on this page; the focus is entirely on high-level patterns and long-term trends.
The ranking above shows how Hong Kong compares to other countries in the Anti-Doping Database based on registered anti-doping rule violations.
The popularity of this drug among some athletes is due to the anabolic effect together with the fat reducing effect of this drug, even though there is, to my knowledge, no clinical evidence that can support such effects. The likely explanation is that the fat is re-distributed into the muscle. In many countries clenbuterol is only prescribed to animals and is used e.g. for respiratory disease in horses and in cattle to relax the uterus at the time of parturition. It is also used illegally in pigs to obtain leaner meats. There have been several reported occasions where people have been poisoned by eating pork contaminated by clenbuterol. Written by International Doping Tests & Management (www.idtm.se) for The Anti-Doping Database Sources: www.wikipedia.org www.dopingjouren.se This substance was first listed in the IOC doping list on 17 March 1993 as an anabolic agent (beta-2 agonist).
The balance between In-Competition and Out-of-Competition testing reveals the maturity of a country's anti-doping program.
A higher proportion of OOC tests typically indicates a more proactive approach to deterring doping during training periods.
This profile shows aggregated anti-doping rule violation data for Hong Kong, including trends over time, most affected sports, substance patterns and active sanctions. Detailed case information is available to registered users inside the Anti-Doping Database.
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The Anti-Doping Database currently contains 14,955 verified anti-doping rule violations across all sports and all countries, and is updated regularly.